Kastoria played an important role in the Macedonian fight against the Turks and Bulgarians. Free Wifi. last known population is ≈ 13 400 (year 2011). It is the capital of Kastoria regional unit, in the geographic region of Macedonia. In late March 1944, under Nazi German occupation during World War II, 763 Kastorian Jews were taken prisoner by Nazi troops and sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau,[18] as part of a program of deliberate extermination of Jews during the Holocaust. For Orthodox and Catholic ecclesiastical history, see Metropolis of Kastoria The postal code of Argos Orestiko is 52200 and its telephone access code is +3024670. Kastoria is filled with old manors dating to the Ottoman period, while parts of the old Byzantine walls also stand. Greece maps; Greek Islands; Cities; Cities of Greece. [11], The town came later under the Epirote ruler Thomas Preljubović, and finally under the Albanian Muzaka family, until it was conquered by the Ottoman Empire in the mid-1380s.[11]. As a result of the moderating effect of the lake, it records less extreme temperatures than the rest of Western Macedonia. Kastoria originally had 72 Byzantine and medieval churches, of which 54 have survived,[2] including St Athanasius of Mouzaki. The construction was financed from either a man, in memory of his brother who drowned in the river, or from a ruler who, moved by the drowning of a little girl, wanted to build the bridge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. Kastoria is a city in northern Greece in the region of Western Macedonia. Tourist and geographical information for destination sites in Greece. The population of Kastoria is approximately 14813 The Area of Kastoria is roughly 57.30 km² (22.12 mi²) The Kastoria is an human settlement in the Region of the Country Greece Popular places Delhi It was nearly captured by the Communist Democratic Army of Greece in 1948, and the final battles of the civil war took place on the nearby Mount Gramos in 1949. NUTS 3 Region in Greece. Visit top-rated & … Greece's population census of 1961 found that 10.9% of the total population was above the age of 65, while the percentage of this group age increased to 19.0% in 2011. It suffered during the 1826 persecution. 1252, but lost it again to Epirus in ca. 2,719 reviews. Coordinates: Coordinates: Country: Greece ... Western Macedonia: Capital: Kastoria: Area • Total: 1,720 km 2 (660 sq mi) Population (2011) • Total: 50,322 • Density: 29/km 2 (76/sq mi) Time zone: UTC+2 • Summer : UTC+3 : Postal codes: 52x xx. [15] During the Ottoman period Kastoria acquired a sizeable Muslim population and a number of mosques and tekkes could be found in the city. Kastoria is a Town in in Greece in Kastoria in the Macedonia Region of Greece. This was 0.12% of total Greece population. There is an island in the middle of the lake, for the most part surrounded by water; but there remains a single narrow approach to this island through the lake, not more than fifteen feet wide. Name Native Municipality Population Census 1991-03-17 Population Census 2001-03-18 Population Census 2011-03-16 ; Kastoriá: Καστοριά: Dímos Kastoriás: 16,156: 15,615: 13,387 → Source: General Secretariat of National Statistical Service of Greece (web). These neighbourhoods are characterised by the rich stock of old houses preserved in the shape of autonomous historic buildings, such as the important private mansions or the more humble folk dwellings (‘accessory’ buildings) built between the 17th and 19th centuries. During both World War II and the Greek Civil War, the town was repeatedly fought over and heavily damaged in the process. Following the end of the First World War the bulk of the Muslim element of Kastoria's population was transferred to Mustafapaşa, Turkey during the Greek-Turkish population exchange. Greece's population census of 1961 found that 10.9% of the total population was above the age of 65, while the percentage of this group age increased to 19.0% in 2011. In 1991, Tichio's population was 710, up from 624 in 1981. Email This BlogThis! Many family names were of Italian origin as a result of emigrations (originally from Spain) via Italy in 17th and 18th centuries. Area codes: 24670: ISO 3166 code: GR-56: Car plates: ΚΑ: Website: www.kastoria.gr: Geography. [26] Its chief saint, buried there, was one of the early Bektashi missionaries named Kasim Baba[27] who is said to have lived during the time of Turkish conquest and, according to folk history was a "posthumous miracle worker" and converted many local Christians by causing a huge rock to crash into the local church. It was established in 1963 when three local sides joined to form one stronger team to represent Kastoria. During the Ottoman period Kastoria acquired a sizeable Muslim population and several mosques and tekkes could be found in the city. Kastoria is at an altitude of 702 meters. The postal code of Kefalari is 52100 and its telephone access code is +3024670. Lake Kastoria is a polymictic lake, characterized by both urban and agricultural activities. After his death, the town became part of the semi-autonomous domain of Stephen Gabrielopoulos. In 1940 the Jewish population in Kastoria numbered 900, composed predominantly of Ladino -speaking Sephardic Jews. In 1991, Kefalari's population was 413, up from 331 in 1981. Kastoria has 16 local radio stations,[24] 2 TV stations, 5 daily newspapers and 7 weekly ones. Voio is a mountain range in the southwestern Kastoria and western Kozani regional units in Greece. There are no other coronavirus suspect cases as of today. The fate of the Jewish population of Greece during the Holocaust -- essentially decimated -- is still relatively unknown on a broad basis. [20], Kastoria is a popular tourist destination and an international centre of fur trade, having taken so the nickname the city of the fur traders. Smolikas with mt. Population: ~ 40,000. It is located west of Edessa, northwest of Kozani, and northeast of Ioannina and Kastoria cities. Livy (XXXI, XL) mentions a town near a lake in Orestis, called Celetrum,[8] whose inhabitants surrendered to Sulpitius during the Roman war against Philip V of Macedon (200 BC). The #1 Best Value of 45 places to stay in Kastoria. Book your tickets online for the top things to do in Kastoria Region, Greece on Tripadvisor: See 2,613 traveler reviews and photos of Kastoria Region tourist attractions. Kastoria from Mapcarta, the free map. We have reviews of the best places to see in Kastoria Region. Argos Orestiko (Greek: Άργος Ορεστικό), before 1926 Chroupista (Χρούπιστα) is a town and a former municipality in the Kastoria regional unit, Greece.Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Orestida, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit. [21] Fur trade is the biggest factor of Kastoria economy and it started back to the 14th century when the city provided the ermine pelts for the lining of the robes of the Byzantine courtiers. Kalochori (Greek: Καλοχώρι, before 1926: Δοβρόλιτσα - Dovrolitsa, Macedonian Slavic: Добролишта (Dobrolišta), Добролишча in the Kostur dialect, is a small rural village, part of the municipal unit of Mesopotamia, Kastoria regional unit, Greece.The village has an elevation of 681 meters above sea level. Today Athens remains the center of Jewish life in Greece. The city would remain under Ottoman rule (as part of Manastir Vilayet in the late 19th and early 20th century) until the First Balkan War (1912), when Greece took it. It was manufactured by master builder Sdrolios, who came from the village of Ntempeni (now Dendrochori), probably in 1866. The bridge of Koromilia is built over the Ladopotamos river and it used to connected the village of Koromilia with the one of Dendrochori. Makrochori from Mapcarta, the free map. Doltso Luxury Hotel. “The coming months are going to be difficult. Displaying 10 out of 119 total images found for KASTORIA.View all. The population development of Kastoriá as well as related information and services (weather, Wikipedia, Google, images). In these specially formulated spaces, the visitor has the possibility to walk on the stone pavements and to admire the unique natural beauty of the lake at all seasons. The seat of the municipality was in Dipotamia. Its arch is 14 meters wide, 8 meters high and it has a total length of 33 meters and a width of 2.40 meters. In 1991, Argos Orestiko's population was 6,653. Kastoria used to have two Bektashi tekkes and three Bektashi türbes. Posted by W. Todd Knowles at 11:55 AM. Kastoriá (Dímos Kastoriás, West Macedonia, Greece) with population statistics, charts, map, location, weather and web information. It seems as if latest preparations are under way for the quarantine in the two villages, the official announcement by the Greek Health Ministry is expected. Another notable tekke was located at Toplitza, near the barracks, and contained a turbe with the grave of a local notable Sandjakdar Ali Baba. [11], The Serbian ruler Stephen Dushan finally captured Kastoria in 1342/3, taking advantage of the ongoing Byzantine civil war, and made it part of his Serbian Empire. Show Prices. Displaying 10 out of 28 total images found for KASTORIA.View all. The city would remain under Ottoman rule (as part of Manastir Vilayet in the late 19th and early 20th century) until the First Balkan War (1912), when Greece took it. Show Prices. The Bridge of Zouzouli, located in a remote area on the southern tip of the prefecture of Kastoria, is built over the waters of the stream of Zouzouli and connects mt. Kastoria- Macedonia's Hidden Treasure. The 75 Byzantine and others churches are samples of a higher civilization and sociability of the city. Kastoria Population Density: 49.1 /km² (127.3 /sq mi) Kastoria Geography. Trade in the animal's fur, sourced from nearby Lake Orestiada, has traditionally been an important element of the city's economy. on the Jewish community of Kastoria, and will be available early in spring of 2003. In 1932, the water level of the lake dropped and a prehistoric settlement was found. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Αποτελέσματα της απογραφής πληθυσμού - κατοικιών της 19ης Μαρτίου 1961 - Πληθυσμός κατά γεωγραφικάς και διοικητικάς υποδιαιρέσεις. And a very lofty mountain stands above the island, one half being covered by the lake while the remainder rests upon it." Argos Orestiko is at an altitude of 660 meters. The School of Sciences of University of Western Macedonia with two departments (Informatics and Mathematics) based in the city[28] as well as the departments of Communication and Digital Media[29] and Economics[30]. The Museum of Byzantine History located on Dexamenis Square houses many examples of Byzantine iconography. Kastoria is at an altitude of 702 meters. [18], In 2016, a special documentary titled "Trezoros: The Lost Jews of Kastoria"[19] was released with never before seen footage. Jewish Population in 1900: 1,600: Notes: Greek: Καστοριά. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in January. According to the findings of Vasil Kanchov, at the turn of the 20th century, the town had 3.000 Greek Christians, 1.600 Turkish Muslims, 750 Jews, 300 Bulgarian Christians, 300 Albanian Christians, and 240 Roma, for a total of 6190 inhabitants. Municipality . Population 669 (2011). All annual mean site specific consumption rates of the four gender-age class sub-populations surveyed in vicinity of Lake Kastoria (avg. The municipal unit has an area of 206.396 km 2. Kastoria was liberated by the guerrillas of the Greek People's Liberation Army less than 4 months after the Jewish citizens were forced to the concentration camps. In 1912, it is joined with freed Greece. The population development of Dímos Kastoriás. Some of these have been restored and provide useful insight into trends in Late Byzantine styles of architecture and fresco painting. [25] The town's airport is named Aristotelis Airport. In the 11 th century, the community was headed by Tobias b. Eliezer, the author of Lekaḥ Tov.One of his disciples was Meir of Kastoria, author of Me'or Einayim, a midrashic exegesis on the Torah. Kastoria is an important religious centre for the Greek Orthodox Church and is the seat of a metropolitan bishop. In contrast, the percentage of the population of the ages 0–14 had a total … Free parking. The word is sometimes written with a C, Castoria,[4] especially in older works. Its capital is the homonymous city of Kastoria. In the 11 th century, the community was headed by Tobias b. Eliezer, the author of Lekaḥ Tov. Kastoria is located on an ancient trade route in the mountains between Thessaloniki and Ioannina. There was a Jewish settlement in the Kastoria fortress town during the reign of Justinian (527–565). The postal code of Kastoria is 52100 and its telephone access code is +3024670. After Germany's division at the end of World War II, the fur center moved from Leipzig to Frankfurt. Tichio is at an altitude of 794 meters. Additional information for Kastoriá: JewishGen Sephardic SIG; Pinkas HaKehilot, Greece (1998), p. 372: "Kastoria"; Encyclopedia of Jewish Life (2001), pp. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in October. #2 Best Value of 45 places to stay in Kastoria. Home → Europe → Greece → West Macedonia. West Macedonia (Greece): Municipalities & Settlements with population statistics, charts and maps. It has been created by executive producer and director Lawrence Russo (based on his parents' story) and co-director and producer Larry Confino. It is in a wooded valley about 13 km (8 ... Florina is the gateway to the Prespa Lakes and, until the modernisation of the road system, of the old town of Kastoria. Three days later, 763 people, and a small number of Yugoslavian Jews who had found refuge in Kastoria were transported to Thessaloniki on vans and then to Poland, never to come back again. In NW Greece, West Macedonia periphery. KASTORIA (Castoria), town and area of Macedonia, Greece, W. of Salonika.There was a Jewish settlement in the Kastoria fortress town during the reign of Justinian (527–565). Latest coronavirus reports and news for … After Dushan's death, Kastoria became the seat of Symeon Uroš. This outstanding documentary focuses on one Greek city, Kastoria, whose story is compelling, and similar to others yet to be told from the region. The regional unit Kastoria is subdivided into 3 municipalities. It is … Many family names were of Italian origin as a result of emigrations (originally from Spain) via Italy in the 17th and 18th centuries. L. Fr. The Jewish population of Kastoria, which stood at about 1500 Jews at the turn of the 20 th century, today only numbers a handful. During the Ottoman times, Kastoria attracted a multitude of people from across the Balkans and beyond, resulting in a diverse, multi-ethnic community. Recently a large shopping center has been built in the city of Kastoria. This interconnected nexus of churches and private houses constitutes a rare example of a Byzantine and post-Byzantine township, and remains inhabited to this day. Kastoria has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa). It is the capital of Kastoria regional unit, in the geographic region of Macedonia. A very interesting place in the south of the lake of Kastoria is Dispilio. Language; Watch; Edit; Active discussions. One of them was Tobiah ben Eliezer. In 1991, Kastoria's population was 14,775, down from 20,660 in 1981. However this tekke was suppressed under a Sunni crackdown in the 19th century. It is situated on a promontory on the western shore of Lake Orestiada, in a valley surrounded by limestone mountains. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός", "Καστοριά - Προέλευση Του Ονόματος (Kastoria - origin of the name)", "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. The first was situated at the entrance to the town on the road from Florina and was said to be particularly "ancient" and formerly important. Contents: Population. area and average elevation)", "Wiped out 'in the blink of an eye': Only 35 Jews survived from a 2,000-year-old Greek community", "This Town Could Die from the Russian Import Embargo to Greece | GreekReporter.com", "About us - Real Fur Coats, Vests, Keychains, Slides and Hats", "ραδιοφωνικός χάρτης | Ραδιόφωνο (Greek radio stations, Kastoria)", "Εφημερίδα Μακεδονία | Η εφημερίδα της Θεσσαλονίκης (Makedonia newspaper, article of 2008/06/29 by Dimitra Tsapodimou)", https://www.uowm.gr/en/schools-and-departments/, Byzantine Kastoria through its monuments (10th–14th centuries), Provisional Government of National Defence, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kastoria&oldid=998681174, Populated places in Kastoria (regional unit), Articles with Greek-language sources (el), Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible demonym list, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 15:03. 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